Firearms come in many forms, each designed for specific purposes such as sport shooting, hunting, home protection, or professional use. Understanding the basic types of firearms helps owners and enthusiasts make informed decisions while promoting safe and responsible handling. While designs and features vary widely, most firearms fall into a few main categories based on how they are built and how they function.

Handguns are among the most commonly recognized firearms. They are designed to be used with one hand and are typically compact and easy to maneuver—revolvers and semi-automatic pistols are the two primary types. Revolvers use a rotating cylinder to hold ammunition, while semi-automatic pistols use a magazine and the energy from firing to load the next round. Handguns are often chosen for personal protection, training, and recreational shooting due to their portability and versatility.

Rifles are long-barreled firearms designed for accuracy and distance. They fire a single projectile through a rifled barrel, which causes the bullet to spin and improves precision. Rifles are commonly used for hunting, target shooting, and competition. Bolt-action, lever-action, and semi-automatic rifles each operate differently, offering varying levels of speed, control, and customization depending on the shooter’s needs.

Shotguns are another category, known for firing shells that release multiple pellets or a single slug. They are often used for hunting birds and small game, as well as for sport shooting activities like trap and skeet. Shotguns are valued for their stopping power at close range and their effectiveness in controlled environments.

Understanding firearm types also means recognizing their intended use and proper handling requirements. Each type has unique characteristics, safety considerations, and legal regulations. Learning how they function, how to store them securely, and how to use them responsibly is essential for anyone interested in firearms. With knowledge and respect for safety, firearm ownership can be both informed and responsible.

For more information, please contact Dennis Leifheit at:

Northern Illinois Carry, LLC

405 Somonauk St.

Sycamore, IL 60178

Phone: (815) 501-9421

www.northernillinoiscarry.com