Regular cleaning and proper maintenance keep a firearm reliable, accurate, and safe to use. It is crucial to follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and always treat the firearm as if it is loaded.

Work in a well lit, ventilated area and make sure the firearm is unloaded. Remove any ammunition from the workspace and open the action to visually and physically confirm the chamber and magazine are empty. Wearing eye protection and gloves is a sensible precaution when using solvents and oils.

Use cleaning products and lubricants recommended for your firearm’s specific make and model. A basic kit typically includes a solvent for removing powder and fouling, brushes and patches sized for the bore, a cleaning rod or bore guide, and a light lubricant. Consult the owner’s manual for guidance on disassembly. Never force parts apart, and stop if something resists or seems unusual. Clean the bore and action to remove residue, then dry surfaces thoroughly before applying a light coat of lubricant where the manual recommends it. Excess oil attracts dirt and can cause malfunctions, so less is better.

Inspect parts as you clean. Look for signs of wear, cracks, loose screws, or corrosion. Pay attention to springs and pins, which can weaken with age. If you find anything concerning, or if the firearm fails a basic function check after reassembly, consult a qualified gunsmith. For complex repairs, professional service is the safest option.

Establish a routine maintenance schedule based on how often you shoot and the conditions of use. Store firearms unloaded in a locked container, keep ammunition stored separately, and use a dehumidifier or desiccant to prevent corrosion in damp climates. Proper cleaning, careful inspection, and secure storage together help ensure your firearm remains dependable and safe for years of use.

For more information, please contact Dennis Leifheit at:

Northern Illinois Carry, LLC

405 Somonauk St.

Sycamore, IL 60178

Phone: (815) 501-9421

www.northernillinoiscarry.com