While most Illinois counties in northern Illinois appear to be adhering to social distancing guidelines from health officials, there are a couple of counties that could be doing better, according to tracked GPS location data.
Smartphone users in the region are contributing to a large COVID-19 coronavirus surveillance system showing whether northern Illinoisans are staying home and practicing social distancing.
Unacast, a company that collects and analyzes phone GPS location data, launched a "Social Distancing Scoreboard" on Tuesday that grades counties on average distance traveled by monitoring decreases in that average travel.
Lake, DuPage, Putnam, DeKalb, McHenry, Cook, Kane, Kendall, Will and Carroll counties all received "A" grades, with average distance travelled decreasing by 42% to 59%, according to Sunday data that was displayed on Thursday by Unacast.
Ogle, Lee, Whiteside and LaSalle counties all received "B" grades, with travel decreasing by 32% to 39%, the scorecard data said.
Two counties – Grundy and Bureau – have received "D" grades, with average travel distance decreasing only by 16%, according to the scorecard.
Hector Gomez, director for the Bureau, Putnam and Marshall County Health Department, said, anecdotally speaking, he has been seeing mostly essential businesses staying open while restaurants have been doing more curbside pick-up orders during Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker's stay-at-home order, which is set for re-evaluation in less than 2 weeks.
He said he also has seen a lot more surgical or procedural masks while he's been out and about.
"From what I’ve seen ... around Walmart or Sullivan’s, pretty much everybody’s maintaining social distance," Gomez said.
There have been no reported COVID-19 cases in Bureau and Putnam counties, although there are now two confirmed cases in Marshall County.
There still are no reported COVID-19 cases in Carroll, Ogle and Lee counties; Whiteside still has only one confirmed case ,according to Illinois Department of Public Health data.
Gomez said it's important for members of the community to continue to practice social distancing because he the peak in COVID-19 cases hasn't been reached yet in this pandemic. If you look at the health data from big cities like Chicago, he said, they are still getting huge numbers of cases.
“It’s just going in an upward trend and you haven’t seen a downward trend as of yet, which tells you there’s still a virus going around,” Gomez said.
Social distancing is meant to help hospitals not become overwhelmed, like helping more beds stay available and to help ration hospital supplies, and it also helps to lower exposure of the virus to others and to "flatten the curve," or lower infection numbers.
So far, there have been two confirmed COVID-19 cases in Grundy County, according to health officials. The first case was a woman in her 30s and the second case is a woman in her 40s.
According to Illinois Department of Public Health data, there have been COVID-19 related deaths reported in Kane, Cook, DuPage, Will and – more recently – McHenry counties.
Unacast Social Distancing Grades By County as of Thursday morning:
Lake County: Grade A, 59% less average distance travelled
DuPage County: Grade A, 59% less average distance travelled
Putnam County: Grade A, 58% less average distance travelled
DeKalb County: Grade A, 55% less average distance travelled
McHenry County: Grade A, 54% less average distance travelled
Cook County: Grade A, 52% less average distance travelled
Kane County: Grade A, 51% less average distance travelled
Kendall County: Grade A, 49% less average distance travelled
Will County: Grade A, 44% less average distance travelled
Carroll County: Grade A, 42% less average distance travelled
Ogle County: Grade B, 39% less average distance travelled
Lee County: Grade B, 37% less average distance travelled
Whiteside County: Grade B, 33% less average distance travelled
LaSalle County: Grade B, 32% less average distance travelled
Grundy County: Grade D, 16% less average distance travelled
Bureau County: Grade D, 16% less average distance travelled